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| Classification | Paint Additives |
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108-31-6
C4H2O3
Uses:
Applied to synthesize unsaturated polyester resins, alkyd resins, etc.
| Name | Maleic anhydride |
| Synonyms | MA 2,5-FURANDIONE 2,5-Furandione furan-2,5-dione MaleicAnhydride MALIEC ANHYDRIDE Maleic anhydride ANHYDRIDE MALEIC TOXILIC ANHYDRIDE Sodium n-amylxanthate cis-Butenedioic anhydride |
| CAS | 108-31-6 |
| EINECS | 203-571-6 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C4H2O3/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7-3/h1-2H |
| InChIKey | FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H2O3 |
| Molar Mass | 98.06 |
| Density | 1.48 |
| Melting Point | 51-56 °C (lit.) |
| Boling Point | 200 °C (lit.) |
| Flash Point | 218°F |
| Water Solubility | 79 g/100 mL (25 ºC) |
| Vapor Presure | 0.16 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| Vapor Density | 3.4 (vs air) |
| Appearance | White powder |
| Color | White |
| Exposure Limit | NIOSH REL: TWA 1 ppm (0.25 mg/m3), IDLH 10 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA0.25 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.25 ppm with an intended change of 0.1 ppm. |
| Merck | 14,5704 |
| BRN | 106909 |
| pKa | 0[at 20 ℃] |
| PH | 0.8 (550g/l, H2O, 20℃)Hydrolysis |
| Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
| Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with water, strong oxidizing agents, alkali metals, strong bases, amines, most common metals, polymerization catalysts and accelerators. |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
| Explosive Limit | 1.4-7.1%(V) |
| Refractive Index | 1.4688 (estimate) |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | character orthorhombic crystal system colorless needle-like or plate-like crystals. melting point 52.8 ℃ boiling point 202 ℃ relative density 1.480 flash point 110 ℃ soluble in water to produce maleic acid. Dissolve in ethanol and produce esters. |
| Use | It is used as a raw material for the production of 1, 4-butanediol, γ-butyrolactone, Tetrahydrofuran, succinic acid, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, etc., and is also used for pharmaceuticals and pesticides |
| Hazard Symbols | C – Corrosive |
| Risk Codes | R22 – Harmful if swallowed R34 – Causes burns R42/43 – May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact. |
| Safety Description | S22 – Do not breathe dust. S26 – In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 – Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 – In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
| UN IDs | UN 2215 8/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| RTECS | ON3675000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 21 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 2917 14 00 |
| Hazard Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1090 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 2620 mg/kg |
Declaration: The products displayed on this website are intended exclusively for industrial applications or scientific research. They are not intended for medical, pharmaceutical, or food use. In accordance with applicable laws and regulations, purchasing organizations must hold valid qualifications and approvals.
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