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POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE RESINS (COMPOUNDING)

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Feature Good stability
Classification Paint Additives
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Polybutylene Terephthalate, PBT for short, is a thermoplastic polyester resin derived from copolymerization of 1.4-butanediol and terepthalic acid (PTA). Fiber glass can be added in the later stage of production to strengthen the product. Other additives can also be added to give PBT resins various electrical or mechanical advantages or to improve other attributes, such as fire retardation. It is high performance engineering plastic with the widest uses.

Table 1: Common PBT Compounding Ingredients & Their Functions

AdditiveFunctionTypical Loading (%)
Glass FiberEnhances strength & stiffness10–40%
Flame RetardantsImproves fire resistance (e.g., brominated compounds)5–20%
Impact ModifiersIncreases toughness (e.g., elastomers)5–15%
LubricantsImproves mold release & flow0.1–1%
UV StabilizersPrevents degradation from sunlight0.5–2%

Table 2: Key Properties of Compounded PBT

PropertyStandard PBTGlass-Filled PBTFlame-Retardant PBT
Tensile Strength (MPa)50–60120–16070–100
Melting Point (°C)220–230220–230220–230
HDT @ 1.82 MPa (°C)60–80200–22070–100
UL94 Flame RatingHBHB/V-2V-0

Table 3: Comparison with Other Engineering Plastics

Resin TypeAdvantagesDisadvantages
PBTFast molding, good chemical resistanceLower impact strength vs. nylon
Nylon (PA6/PA66)Higher toughness, wear resistanceAbsorbs moisture, dimensional instability
PETHigher strength, better claritySlower crystallization, harder to process

Table 4: Major Applications of Compounded PBT

IndustryApplicationKey Requirement
AutomotiveConnectors, sensors, housingsHeat resistance, dimensional stability
Electrical/ElectronicsCircuit breakers, switchesFlame retardancy, insulation
Consumer GoodsPower tool housings, appliance partsDurability, creep resistance

PBT resins are widely used in compounding due to their excellent mechanical properties, electrical insulation, and chemical resistance. Glass fiber reinforcement enhances strength, while flame retardants make them suitable for electrical applications. Compared to nylon and PET, PBT offers faster processing and better dimensional stability, making it a preferred choice in automotive and electronics industries.

Declaration: The products displayed on this website are intended exclusively for industrial applications or scientific research. They are not intended for medical, pharmaceutical, or food use. In accordance with applicable laws and regulations, purchasing organizations must hold valid qualifications and approvals.

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